Friday, 28 February 2014

Heap Sort

Heap Sort
A large area of memory from which the programmer can allocate blocks as needed, and deal locate them (or allow them to be garbage collected) when no longer needed
A balanced, left-justified binary tree in which no node has a value greater than the value in its parent

Class
Data structure
 total,  auxiliary

Example
Here’s a sample binary tree after it has been heapified

Algorithm
•       MAX‐HEAPIFY(A, i)
•       1. l←LEFT(i)
•       2. r←RIGHT(i)
•       3. ifl ≤ heap‐size[A] and A[l] > A[i]
•       4. then largest←l
•       5. else largest←i
•       6. ifr ≤ heap‐size[A] and a[r] > A[largest]
•       7. then largest←r
•       8. iflargest≠i
•       9. then exchange A[i] A[largest]

•       10. MAX‐HEAPIFY (A, largest)

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